Wiki Counting of lab tests

[denisek1028]

I have a two part question regarding counting of lab tests.

1) if all the components of a panel are being ordered at the same time, but not the panel, (recommend using the "health panel" as an example) do we count that as one supporting data or three individual data elements. 2) if individual components of a panel are being ordered by a specialty through out the day (pieces ordered one at a time while individual colleagues of the same department are rounding on an inpatient), do we count those orders as one panel order or three indvidual orders?

Thank you!

 

[tadailey]

I was taught no matter the number of labs ordered/done it only counts as 1 data element. Same for radiology tests.

 

[kdlberg]

Tests are counted by unique CPT code. A CBC measures about 20 different things but is treated as one test, because it's all included in 85205. That should help guide you.

If the intent in the second scenario is to order the panel (or most of it) but spacing out the tests for whatever reason, that should still be one code--or at least, that's in theory how it should be billed, because then you start to run into unbundling problems. Don't forget those 3 providers are also treated as the same doctor, if they're the same specialty and subspecialty, meaning if the first guy orders everything, the second and third guy don't get to credit it towards their own MDM.