Wiki MDM When Not a Candidate for Treatment?

tori.a

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Urologist called to see patient for renal stone.. patient has a high number of comorbidities so provider decides patient is not a candidate for treatment of the stone. This patient's problems are addressed, but due to the high risk, treatment is considered and ultimately decided against. How would you level this medical decision making?

HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an unfortunate male with multiple medical problems including metastatic pancreatic cancer with metastases to his lungs, who underwent recent CT that showed nonobstructing right calyceal calculus. The patient has multiple medical problems including hypertension, diabetes, peripheral neuropathy, PE on Eliquis, history of coronary artery disease, sleep apnea, hypothyroidism, chronic pain syndrome, narcotic dependence, respiratory distress, metastatic pancreatic cancer including lung metastases and malignant ascites requiring thoracentesis and paracentesis, who had a CAT scan performed showing an obstructing calyceal stone. The patient apparently had undergone endoscopic removal of a renal calculus in the distant past where he claimed he almost died postoperatively. He claims he has some mild intermittent lower back pain, but no actual flank pain.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Dictated above.
MEDICATIONS: Listed in the chart.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Negative except as stated above.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION:
GENERAL: He is an obese male, lying in bed, on oxygen.
VITAL SIGNS: Stable.
HEENT: Grossly normal.
LUNGS: Decreased breath sounds bilaterally.
ABDOMEN: Benign, nontender. No CVA tenderness.
NEUROLOGICAL: Grossly normal.
IMPRESSION: 1. Right calyceal calculi with calyceal obstruction, but no hydronephrosis. 2. Multiple medical issues including end-stage pancreatic cancer.
PLAN: The patient is not a candidate for any urological operative intervention for his calyceal stones.
 

The risk of complications and/or morbidity or mortality of patient management . This includes decisions made at the encounter associated with diagnostic procedure(s) and treatment(s). This includes the possible management options selected and those considered but not selected after shared decision making with the patient and/or family. For example, a decision about hospitalization includes consideration of alternative levels of care. Examples may include a psychiatric patient with a sufficient degree of support in the outpatient setting or the decision to not hospitalize a patient with advanced dementia with an acute condition that would generally warrant inpatient care, but for whom the goal is palliative treatment. Shared decision making involves eliciting patient and/or family preferences, patient and/or family education, and explaining risks and benefits of management options.
 
Thank you all! It doesn't seem the provider documented his consideration in my example.. He really just documented the reasons why he isn't going to treat them.
 
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