Wiki INPATIENT CONSULT & SAME DAY SURGERY IN THE OR

mkndevh@msn.com

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Hi. Anesthesia coder brand new to E/M coding. We recently started billing for a Plastic surgeon who sometimes has an inpatient consult on the same day as a surgery. Is the consult billable if it's on the same day as the surgery? I understand that Medicare and some commercials don't accept the consult codes and he has to meet the 3 R's. If billable and payor doesn't accept the consult code is it appropriate to bill 99221-99223 with -57 modifier in addition to the surgical CPT? Any guidance is appreciated. Thank you.
 
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Some carriers (specifically CMS guidance) advise to use 99221-99223 in this situation. Some carriers will only pay one physician (the attending) for initial 99221-99223 and want any other physicians to use subsequent 99231-99233. And yes, -57 with either initial or subsequent.
Honestly, since so few carriers still permit consult codes and those 3Rs are required, we never use consult anymore.
 
Thank you.
Is the decision to perform the surgery really being made during the inpatient E/M in these cases? ** Pet peeve of mine is coders using the word consultation when they are talking about an E/M that does not meet the requirements for a consultation. Very few actual "consultations" are performed meaning the three R's are being met.
 
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