Physicians should not report radiologic supervision and interpretation codes, radiologic guidance codes, or other radiology codes where the radiologic procedure is integral to another procedure being performed at the same patient encounter. Procedure to procedure edits that bundle these radiologic codes into the relevant procedure codes have modifier indicators of “1” allowing use of NCCI-associated modifiers to bypass them. An NCCI-associated modifier may be used to bypass such an edit if and only if the radiologic procedure is performed for a purpose unrelated to the procedure to which it is integral. For example, fluoroscopy is integral to a cardiac catheterization procedure and should not be reported separately with a cardiac catheterization. However, if on the same date of service the physician performs another procedure in addition to the cardiac catheterization, the additional procedure requires fluoroscopy, and fluoroscopy is not integral to the additional procedure, the fluoroscopy procedure may be reported separately with an NCCI-associated modifier.