Hint: Identical claims due to cloned notes could trigger a fraud audit. You may be tempted to save time with the autofill feature in your electronic health record (EHR), but you might want to use those types of templates sparingly. Cloned notes or documentation that appears overly similar are an easy target for claims reviewers — and may lead to denials or audits. “It’s becoming an issue that you could potentially see costing you a recoupment in your practice,” says Terry Fletcher, BS, CPC, CCC, CEMC, CCS, CCS-P, CMC, CMCSC, CMCS, ACS-CA, SCP-CA, owner of Terry Fletcher Consulting Inc. and consultant, auditor, educator, author, and podcaster at Code Cast, in Laguna Niguel, California. Plus, if you’re not careful, you could get an intentional fraud audit, she says. Document Only Authentic Information Cloned notes are on payers’ radar screens, with Medicare Administrative Contractors (MACs) releasing directives reminding providers that using cloned notes and submitting these as documentation for payment for services, whether intentional or unintentional, does not meet the threshold of medical necessity. “Some [Promoting Interoperability] PI Programs’ technologies auto-populate fields when using templates built into the system,” says Part B MAC Palmetto GBA in online guidance. “Other systems generate extensive documentation on the basis of a single click of a checkbox, which if not appropriately edited by the provider may be inaccurate. Such features produce information suggesting the practitioner performed more comprehensive services than were actually rendered.” More software temptations: If your software suggests signs and symptoms that frequently correlate with a diagnosis, you should avoid any temptation to cut and paste. You must document what your surgeon identifies as the presenting symptoms and the final diagnosis rendered from clinical evidence and possibly a final pathology report. “Obviously, if you use the same medical software, you’re going to have a lot of similarities; but, [payers are] looking for cloned, meaning the exact same thing for different patients for the exact type of medical record of what’s being submitted, and that’s where it becomes a problem,” Fletcher adds. Focus on Patient Safety Besides concerns about reimbursement issues and fraud audits, you should be motivated to capture accurate documentation to ensure suitable patient care. “It’s inappropriate to perform clone note documentation, because it not only can damage the trustworthiness and integrity of the record for patient care, but now you’re also dealing with safety,” Fletcher says. For example: Inaccurate information in the patient’s medical record — perhaps lifted from another encounter with the same diagnosis or automatically populated by your software’s template — can lead to care decisions that are dangerous for that patient. Patients’ medical records follow them, and multiple clinicians within a larger provider network have access. All providers must look to the medical record and hope that the documentation is accurate. Implement Documentation Best Practices Simply avoiding the cloning pitfall won’t ensure that your surgeons provide quality documentation. To accomplish the best medical record for optimum patient care and payment, make sure your surgeons’ notes meet the following criteria: