Primary Care Coding Alert

You be the Coder:

Billing for Treatment of Relatives

Test your coding knowledge. Determine how you would code this situation before looking at the box below for the answer.

Question: Recently, our practice began treating an aunt of one of the group physicians. Can we bill Medicare for these services, or are they excluded because the patient is a member of the physician's family?

Michigan Subscriber





Answer: Medicare will not reimburse a physician for services (including incident-to services) provided to members of his or her household or members of his or her immediate family, including those services provided by a group practice of which the physician is a member.

According to the Medicare Carriers Manual, section 2332, Medicare defines immediate family as husband or wife, natural or adoptive parent, child or sibling, stepparents, stepchildren, and stepbrothers/ sisters, father- or mother-in-law, son- or daughter-in-law and brother- or sister-in-law, grandparent or grandchild and spouses of grandparents or grandchildren.

Therefore, assuming the physician's aunt is not a member of his household, she is not included in the "restricted" categories and your practice may bill Medicare for services you provide for her.