Question:
-- Nevada subscriber
Answer: First of all, the Medicare program does not have a national coverage decision policy on iontophoresis. Individual Medicare contractors, therefore, must decide if they will cover ontophoresis or not. For those contractors that do not cover iontophoresis, you cannot bill for iontophoresis using the e-stim code. To bill iontophoresis under any other CPT code other than 97033 would be fraudulent billing. You can, however, collect payment directly from the patient to ensure you get paid for the service. Just remember that for Medicare beneficiaries, you must have them sign an Advance Beneficiary Notice and bill 97033 with the GA modifier along with the therapy specific modifier. Once your Medicare contractor denies this claim, the patient is responsible for your charges.
-- Reader Questions were answered or reviewed by Rick Gawenda, PT, director of PM&R at Detroit Receiving Hospital and President/CEO of Gawenda Seminars & Consulting.