Neurosurgery Coding Alert

READER QUESTIONS:

Nail Down the Cause of Ventriculomegaly Ex Vacuo

Question: My doctor documented that a patient has moderate ventriculomegaly, which is -ex vacuo in nature due to her age-appropriate atrophy.- Is 331.9 the correct  diagnosis code to use?


Utah Subscriber
Answer: Ventriculomegaly ex vacuo (or hydrocephalus ex vacuo) is the enlargement of the ventricles because of shrinkage of the brain. If your neurosurgeon detects the enlargement but determines that it is the result of normal atrophy that occurs with age, you should use the ICD-9 code for nonspecific signs and symptoms (793.0, Nonspecific abnormal findings on radiological and other examination of body structure; skull and head).

Ventriculomegaly ex vacuo can also be the result of degenerative brain disease, such as Pick's disease (331.11) or Alzheimer's (331.0), or can be related to unspecified abnormal cerebral degeneration (331.9). Be sure to report the most accurate diagnosis code your physician indicates.
You’ve reached your limit of free articles. Already a subscriber? Log in.
Not a subscriber? Subscribe today to continue reading this article. Plus, you’ll get:
  • Simple explanations of current healthcare regulations and payer programs
  • Real-world reporting scenarios solved by our expert coders
  • Industry news, such as MAC and RAC activities, the OIG Work Plan, and CERT reports
  • Instant access to every article ever published in your eNewsletter
  • 6 annual AAPC-approved CEUs*
  • The latest updates for CPT®, ICD-10-CM, HCPCS Level II, NCCI edits, modifiers, compliance, technology, practice management, and more
*CEUs available with select eNewsletters.

Other Articles in this issue of

Neurosurgery Coding Alert

View All