Question: Arizona Subscriber Answer: During a Wada test, the physician injects anesthetic into the right or left internal carotid artery to study one side of the brain at a time. The Wada test shows which side of the patient's brain controls language and which side has better memory. Many epilepsy patients undergo the test before having brain surgery, to give physicians a clearer picture of the situation. The test's official name is the intracarotid sodium amobarbital procedure (ISAP). The term "Wada test" comes from the name of the neurologist who first performed the test, Dr. Juhn Wada.