Question: An elderly patient with a history of asthma developed bronchitis. How should I code the bronchitis? Should I report an asthma code? Answer: You should list 466.0 (Acute bronchitis) as the primary - and possibly only - diagnosis. Remember to avoid using an unspecified asthma code (493.9x, 493.x0). Be careful: Some insurers will deny unspecified asthma code 493.9x. Depending on the service you are reporting and whether the payer accepts the code, you may have to submit additional notes and ultimately have to select a specific code. - Answers for You Be the Coder and Reader Questions were reviewed by Kathy Pride, CPC, CCS-P, a coding consultant for QuadraMed in Port St. Lucie, Fla.; and Bruce Rappoport, MD, CPC, a board-certified internist who works with physicians on compliance, documentation, coding and quality issues for Rachlin, Cohen & Holtz LLP, a Fort Lauderdale, Fla.-based accounting firm with healthcare expertise.
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If you don't have access to the physician's notes, go back to the physician for more information, if the documentation supports assigning an asthma code at all. If the physician simply mentions that the patient has a history of asthma, you may want to reconsider reporting 493.xx. Part of the decision depends on the place of service:
Better method: Before filing the claim, get the information you need to avoid using an unspecified code.
You don't indicate that the patient's asthma is exacerbated (493.x2, ... with [acute] exacerbation) or that the condition requires treatment with a nebulizer, so the patient's asthma is probably stable. In this case, you would use a fifth-digit sub-classification of 0.
You can assign the appropriate specific asthma code with one more piece of information: the patient's asthma type. Use 493.01 for a stable extrinsic (typical) asthmatic and 493.11 for a stable intrinsic (less common) asthmatic.