CAHPS star ratings arrive next month. Medicare continues to work diligently on an assessment tool for hospice patients that is likely to have serious quality repercussions in the short term and reimbursement ones in the long term. The Hospice Outcomes and Patient Evaluation draft “has undergone cognitive, pilot, and alpha testing, and is undergoing national beta field testing to establish reliability, validity, and feasibility of the assessment instrument,” the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services reports in the 2023 final hospice payment rule released on July 27. Recap: “HOPE would contribute to the patient’s plan of care through patient assessments ongoing throughout the hospice stay,” CMS explains in the final rule. “HOPE is intended to support the hospice conditions of participation (CoPs), including hospices’ quality assessment and performance improvement (QAPI) programs and provide quality data to calculate outcome and other types of quality measures. Our primary objectives for HOPE are to provide quality data for the HQRP requirements through standardized data collection; support survey and certification processes; and provide additional clinical data that could inform future payment refinements,” CMS says.
“We will use field test results to create a final version of HOPE to propose in future rulemaking for national implementation,” says CMS, although it fails to include a timeline for that proposal. “We will continue to engage all stakeholders throughout this process that includes a variety of sub-regulatory channels and regular HQRP communication strategies,” the rule pledges. CMS acknowledges comments on the proposed rule expressing concern about the regulatory burden associated with the HOPE tool. “We are committed to developing and implementing HOPE with a minimum burden to stakeholders,” CMS promises. Other quality-related provisions in the rule include: