The home health industry is one step closer to V code implementation with new data OASIS specifications that will go into effect in October. The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services has released the draft specs for OASIS 1.40 to help software developers and others prepare for the change, it says. The specs specify that V and E diagnosis codes will not be allowed in M0190, M0210 or new item M0245, but will be allowed in M0230 and M0240 (see Eli's HCW, Vol. XII, No. 13, article, Diagnosis Coding). Home health agencies also must start using the standardized branch identification number issued by the state in M0016 for assessments completed Jan. 1, 2004 and later, CMS says. Interested parties can download the draft specs at www.cms.hhs.gov/oasis/datasubm.asp. CMS plans to release the final version by Aug. 31.
Disabled Medicaid beneficiaries are more satisfied when they participate in consumer-directed care, a program where they receive a home care allowance and have wide flexibility in how to spend it, reports the Department of Health and Human Services and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. Beneficiaries often hire friends or family members as their caregivers and can purchase assistive equipment or home modifications with the funds. Patients using the Cash and Counseling program "appeared to get better care than those receiving services through home care agencies," according to a study of a consumer-directed care demonstration program in Arkansas. The demo project also maintains beneficiaires' health and safety, HHS says. The new labels allowed the drugmakers to avoid reporting the discounted Kaiser prices to the federal government. Medicaid requires drug companies to pay rebates to the program to ensure that it receives the lowest price offered to other purchasers. Bayer bore the brunt of the settlements, paying $257 million including a $5.6 million criminal fine. GSK is paying $87.6 million. The company also insisted it was close to emerging from bankruptcy, with the likelihood of paying off all creditors according to the reorganization plan the company and its unsecured creditors were proposing to confirm in an April 23 hearing before the bankruptcy court. AHP had to restate its 2001 earnings and earnings for the first half of 2002 because it incorrectly accounted for certain fees in its financial reports, which led to the 2002 loss. Meanwhile, Lincare entered into a consent decree April 11 with Missouri state regulators on behalf of its local pharmacy, which allegedly distributed contaminated doses of nebulizer drugs to patients (see Eli's HCW, Vol. XII, No. 11, article "Fraud and Abuse"). Lincare agreed to notify in writing all patients who hadn't been contacted by phone, and to recall all potentially contaminated products. The company also agreed to let state regulators inspect the pharmacy and its records for at least 30 days before resuming compounding drugs, reports the St. Petersburg Times. A court must ratify the consent decree.