As expected, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services has extended for another six months the statewide moratoria on newly enrolling home health agencies in Florida, Illinois, Michigan, and Texas. "A significant potential for fraud, waste, and abuse continues to exist regarding those provider and supplier types in these geographic areas," CMS says in a Jan. 30 Federal Register notice. "The circumstances warranting the imposition of the moratoria have not yet abated, and CMS has determined that the moratoria are still needed as we monitor the indicators and continue with administrative actions to combat fraud and abuse, such as payment suspensions and revocations of provider/supplier numbers." History: CMS first implemented the moratoria in July 2013 in Miami-Dade and Chicago (see Eli's HCW, Vol. XXII, No. 27), two years after the moratorium authority was enacted. Then in February 2014, it added Fort Lauderdale and counties in Texas and Michigan (see Eli's HCW, Vol. XXIII, No. 6) and in 2016 took the moratoria areas statewide (see Eli's HCW, Vol. XXIV, No. 30).