Question: Recently, our neurology practice began treating an aunt of one of the group physicians. Can we bill Medicare for these services, or are they excluded because the patient is a member of the physician's family? Michigan Subscriber Technical and coding advice for You Be the Coder and Reader Questions provided by Marcella Bucknam, CPC, CCS-P, CPC-H, HIM Program Coordinator at Clarkson College in Omaha, Neb.; and Barbara J. Cobuzzi, MBA, CPC, CPC-H, CHBME, president of Cash Flow Solutions Inc., a physician reimbursement consulting firm in Lakewood, N.J., and vice president of the Coding and Reimbursement Network.
Answer: Medicare will not reimburse a physician for services (including incident-to services) provided to members of his or her household or members of his or her immediate family, including services provided by a group practice of which the physician is a member. According to the Medicare Carriers Manual, section 2332, Medicare defines immediate family as husband or wife, natural or adoptive parent, child or sibling, stepparents, stepchildren, stepbrothers/sisters, father- or mother-in-law, son- or daughter-in-law and brother- or sister-in-law, grandparent or grandchild, and spouses of grandparents or grandchildren.
Therefore, assuming the physician's aunt is not a member of his household, she is not included in the "restricted" categories, and your practice may bill Medicare for services you provide.