Kansas Subscriber
Answer: In this case, you best option is to query the payer in question directly, because your emergency department physician performed a very necessary repeat procedure.
While modifier -76 (Repeat procedure by same physician) and modifier -77 (Repeat procedure by another physician) are possibilities, you should also consider whether appending modifiers -78 (Return to the operating room for a related procedure during the postoperative period) or -79 (Unrelated procedure or service by the same physician during the postoperative period) are appropriate, because these modifiers reference additional procedures during the postoperative period.