Anesthesia Coding Alert

Reader Question:

Use Modifier -22 for Altered Surgical Fields

Question: I have heard that modifier -60 (altered surgical fields) should no longer be used. If extra time is needed due to previous surgery, like fusion with hardware that makes an injection more difficult, is it appropriate to use modifier -22 (unusual procedural services)?

CPT says it should not be used for scarring or previous surgery.

Georgia Subscriber
 
Answer: The reference in CPT does not apply, because modifier -60, introduced in CPT 2001, was not recognized by payers and has been removed from CPT 2002. Therefore, the restrictions on modifier -22 no longer apply. It should be used (with appropriate documentation) to indicate that a significant amount of additional work was required to perform the procedure even if this is due to scarring, previous surgery, or any of the other conditions listed.

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